Neuroplasticity and the issue of synaptic plasticity are among the most important problems in theoretical neuroscience today. Neuronal cells, which organize memory at the membrane, the cytoplasm and the nucleus, are of critical importance. Other types of cells, notably microglia, astrocytes or oligodendrocytes, the vasculature, and the glymphatic system, interact with neuronal cells and provide comprehensive insight into memory and learning. We develop modern models of neuronal cells to support this research.
